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Royal war and popular (or people's) war (''Guerra regia e guerra di popolo'') is a recurring concept in the historiography of the Italian Risorgimento, referring to the two possible forms in which the whole of Italy could be conquered and formed into a single independent state. ==First Italian Independence War== In the First Independence War, which ended unfavourably for the Risorgimento cause, there was a balance between two initiatives, people's war and royal war. The notable moments in the people's war were: *the Five Days of Milan, chronologically the first notable action that led to the Austrians' exit from Milan, which was thus brought about solely by a spontaneous revolt by the city's inhabitants *the Repubblica di San Marco, which governed Venice from 17 March 1848 to 22 August 1849 and only fell after a hard-fought siege *the Ten Days of Brescia, in which Brescia's inhabitants responded to Austrian repression by resisting their troops from 23 March (the day of Piedmont's defeat at Novara) to 1 April 1849. *the Roman Republic from 24 November 1848 (the flight of pope Pius IX) to 3 July 1849. The royal war was the campaign by kingdom of Piedmont, including the battles of Goito, Peschiera del Garda, Custoza and Novara. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Royal war and popular war」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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